Air leaks following pulmonary resection for malignancy: risk factors, qualitative and quantitative analysis

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Air leaks following pulmonary resection for malignancy: risk factors, qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Air leaks are a common complication of pulmonary resection. The aims of this study were to analyze risk factors for postoperative air leak and to evaluate the role of air leak measurement in identifying patients at increased risk for cardiorespiratory morbidity and prolonged air leak. From March to December 2009, 142 consecutive patients underwent pulmonary resection for malignancy and were pro...

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Air leaks following pulmonary resection for lung cancer: is it a patient or surgeon related problem?

INTRODUCTION Prolonged air leak (PAL) is the most common complication after partial lung resection and the most important determinant of length of hospital stay for patients post-operatively. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors involved in developing air leaks and the consequences of PAL. METHODS All patients undergoing lung resection between January 2002 and December 2007...

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Pulmonary complications following lung resection: a comprehensive analysis of incidence and possible risk factors.

STUDY OBJECTIVES To assess the incidence and clinical implications of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) after lung resection, and to identify possible associated risk factors. DESIGN Retrospective study. SETTING An 885-bed teaching hospital. PATIENTS AND METHODS We reviewed all patients undergoing lung resection during a 3-year period. The following information was recorded: pr...

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Incidence, severity and perioperative risk factors for atrial fibrillation following pulmonary resection.

OBJECTIVES Postoperative atrial fibrillation (PAF) occurs commonly following pulmonary resection. Our aims were to quantify the incidence and severity of PAF using the Thoracic Morbidity & Mortality classification system, and identify risk factors for PAF. METHODS All consecutive patients undergoing pulmonary resection at a single centre (January 2008 - April 2010) were enrolled. PAF was defi...

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Reduction of intraoperative air leaks with Progel in pulmonary resection: a comprehensive review

Intraoperative alveolar air leaks (IOALs) occur in 75% of patients during pulmonary resection. Despite routine use of sutures and stapling devices, they remain a significant problem in the daily practice of thoracic surgery. Air leaks that persist beyond postoperative day 5 often result in increased costs and complications. Several large meta-analyses have determined that sealants as a class re...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1569-9293,1569-9285

DOI: 10.1510/icvts.2011.266247